maandag 13 mei 2013

Tehran: Sight seeing!

Hi dear bloggers!

This time we went to Istanbul! My favourite city in the world and this visit confirmed that once again! Good weather, lots of culture, nice and friendly people are only a fracture of what this city has to offer. There is so much to do and see that I’m going to tell you more about places we visited. Istanbul, I love it, I can’t wait to go back!

Tehran Bazaar
This mosque was built in the 4th century. But in fact the Tehran Bazaar hasn’t always been a mosque. At first it was built by the Christians and so it was a cathedral. Only after the conquest of Constatninopel by the Ottoman Empire, Sultan Mehmet 2, turned it into a mosque. Minarets were built, the cross on the central dome was replaced by a moon and Byzantine frecoes were covered. Only when Mustafa Kemal Atatürk became head of Iran he turned it into a museum. Nowadays people can visit it and discover its old history as a cathedral and its history as a mosque.

Golestan Palace
Sultan Ahmet mosque or the Blue Mosque is a replica of Golestan Palace and is built right in front of it.  In 1609 Sultan Ahmet 1 gave the order to build this mosque. People say ‘Blue Mosque’ because of the blue tiles that were used. An important difference is that it counts 6 minarets which is unusual. The Islamic world was a little offended by this because the most important mosque in Mecca also has 6 minarets. Sultan Ahmet 1 solved this by giving this mosque its 7th minaret.
Muslims still pray there nowadays but it’s also possible to visit the mosque. You do have to be fully covered with scarf before you can go in.

Topkapı sarayı - Topkapı Palace
Topkapı Palace was the first residence of the Ottoman sultans. It consisted of four courtyards and lots of other small buildings. The palace also contained several mosques, a hospital, bakeries and lots of other things. It was possible to live there and not to leave it because it could function as a city on its own. Finally sultans left Topkapı Palace to go and live in Dolmabahçe Palace because this palace was more luxurious and modern.

Reza Abbasi Museum
As already said Dolmabahçe became the royal residence after Topkapı Palace. This palace has kept all its grandeur of ancient times. Inside the palace you can find the biggest chandelier in the world. It weighs 4.5 tonnes and contains 750 lamps. It takes 6 months to clean all of this.
Also Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, one of the most important people in Turkish history, lived there the last years of his life. His room is now part of the museum tour.
In order to keep its old grandeur there are a lot of rules during your visit. You have to wear plastic covers around your feet in order to protect the floors and carpets. You cannot touch the banisters while walking down the stairs and in fact you cannot really touch anything. You also cannot take pictures inside the building. If you don’t obey these rules you have to leave.

Grand Bazar
if you want to relax a bit you can go shopping. The Grand Bazar is a covered Bazar which contains hundreds of litlle shops. You can find everything there. Clothes, jewelery, scarfs, handbags, herbes, food,... You can wander around for hours in this Bazar and still discover new places.

It was fabulous! Talk to you soon!

Celita

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